Test: Modální slovesa (Modal Verbs)

Test modálních sloves can, could, must, should, may, might. 20 otázek s vysvětlením.

🔵 Mírně pokročilý (A2–B1) 20 otázek

Otestujte si znalost modálních sloves v angličtině. Modální slovesa vyjadřují schopnost, možnost, povinnost, radu nebo povolení.

Přehled modálních sloves:

CAN / COULD

  • Can = schopnost (I can swim), žádost (Can I help?)
  • Could = schopnost v minulosti (I could run fast), zdvořilá žádost (Could you help?)

MUST / MUSTN'T

  • Must = povinnost, příkaz (You must stop), logický závěr (He must be tired)
  • Mustn't = zákaz (You mustn't smoke here)

SHOULD / SHOULDN'T

  • Should = rada, doporučení (You should eat healthy)
  • Shouldn't = negativní rada (You shouldn't drink and drive)

MAY / MIGHT

  • May = formální žádost o povolení (May I enter?), možnost (It may rain)
  • Might = možnost s menší jistotou (She might come)

HAVE TO / DON'T HAVE TO

  • Have to = povinnost (I have to work tomorrow)
  • Don't have to = není nutné (You don't have to pay)

Pamatujte: Po modálních slovesech následuje infinitiv BEZ "to" (must GO, not must TO GO)!

1 You ___ wear a seatbelt in the car. It's the law.

2 ___ you help me with this heavy box, please?

3 She ___ speak three languages when she was ten.

4 You ___ eat more vegetables. They're good for your health.

5 Students ___ use their phones during the exam.

6 It ___ rain tomorrow. Take an umbrella just in case.

7 ___ I use your bathroom?

8 You ___ pay to enter the museum. It's free on Sundays.

9 He ___ be at home. His car is in the driveway.

10 ___ you swim when you were five years old?

11 You ___ be tired after such a long journey.

12 She ___ be the new manager, but I'm not sure.

13 You ___ eat in the library. It's not allowed.

14 I ___ play the piano, but I'm not very good.

15 We ___ leave now or we'll miss the train.

16 You ___ smoke here. This is a non-smoking area.

17 ___ I borrow your pen for a moment?

18 He ___ be late. He's always on time.

19 You ___ see a doctor if the pain continues.

20 Children under 16 ___ buy alcohol in the UK.